Echocardiographic Prediction of Successful Weaning From Veno-arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Author(s): Marta Alonso-Fernandez-Gatta, MD, PhD, Soraya Merchan-Gomez, MD, Miryam Gonzalez-Cebrian, Nr, Alejandro Diego-Nieto, MD, PhD, Javier Gonzalez-Martin, MD, Ines Toranzo-Nieto, MD, Alfredo Barrio, MD, Francisco Martin-Herrero, MD, PhD, and Pedro L. Sanchez, MD, PhD

Contact Hours 1.00

CERP A 1.00

Expires Nov 01, 2025

Topics: Cardiovascular, ECMO

Fees
Member: Free
NonMember: $10.00

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Activity Summary

Required reading for all learners: Implicit Bias impacts patient outcomes

Weaning from veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) support is a real challenge and the echocardiogram is fundamental. We found as echocardiographic parameters related to weaning success a higher left ventricular outflow tract time–velocity integral, 1:1 aortic valve opening, and qualitative normal right ventricular function, highlighting the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) as independent predictor with a cut-off value >33.4%.

Objectives

  • Describe the challenge of weaning patients with hemodynamic instability off of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO).
  • Identify echocardiographic parameters during the weaning test related to final successful disconnection from VA-ECMO.
  • Find an optimal cutoff point of left ventricular ejection fraction to discriminate patients with successful VA-ECMO weaning.

Continuing Education Disclosure Statement

Successful Completion

Learners must complete the entire activity and the associated evaluation to be awarded contact hours AND read Implicit Bias impacts patient outcomes. No partial credit will be awarded.

Accreditation

The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses is accredited as a provider of nursing continuing professional development by the American Nurses Credentialing Center's Commission on Accreditation.
Provider approved by the California Board of Registered Nursing, Provider number CEP 1036, for {contactHours} contact hours.

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Activities meet the standards for most states that require mandatory continuing education for license and/or certification renewal. AACN recommends consulting with your own state board of nursing or credentialing organization before submitting your certificate of completion.

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